Gold sputtering sources are critically essential for a broad range of processes across diverse sectors. Typically, Aurum sputtering materials are available in multiple purities, ranging from 99.9% to 99.999% (5N) or even higher, impacting the final film's properties. While pure gold is common, many sputtering targets incorporate alloying elements,

Cerium oxide is a widely employed material in numerous applications. Its remarkable chemical and physical properties contribute to its adaptability. For instance, cerium oxide is widely employed in catalytic converters to decrease harmful emissions from vehicles. Furthermore, it finds application in the production of ceramics due to its high refrac

Polymer composites reinforced using carbon nanotubes (CNTs) demonstrate significant improvements in mechanical characteristics. The incorporation of CNTs, due to their exceptional strength, can lead to a substantial boost in the composite's tensile strength, modulus, and impact resistance. This enhancement stems from the synergistic combination bet